Material science is closely linked to civil engineering and it attempts to understand the fundamental properties of these important materials. Many of the world’s civilization depends on materials like ceramics, concrete, asphalt, strong metals like steel and aluminum, thermosetting polymers. It helps in designing defense mechanisms against flooding and erosion. When it comes to managing coastal areas, it cannot be done without the principles of civil engineering. We all have civil engineering to thank for that. This involves the design, construction, and maintenance of streets, rail systems, airports, mass transit, canals, and more. Transportation engineering is a sub-discipline of civil engineering that concerns itself with the efficient, conducive, and safe movement of goods and people from one point to another. This area of civil engineering finds useful applications in the construction of dams, water pipeline networks, and more. It also involves the prediction and management of both the quantity and quality of aquifers and surface waters like rivers, lakes, etc. Water resource engineering, a sub-discipline of civil engineering, is concerned with the collection and management of water resources. Civil engineering plays a crucial role in the development of underground utility networks, the distribution of electrical and telecommunication networks, bus service networks, and more. From sidewalks to water supply networks, street lighting, sewer system, waste management systems, civil engineers are responsible for all of that. Urban centers are known for their municipal infrastructure. They help us understand the consequences of our actions on the environment. Environmental engineers administer pollution reduction, industrial ecology, and green engineering. Environmental engineering is a sub-discipline of civil engineering that deals with the treatment of chemical, biological or thermal waste, and the purification of water and air. Our actions have led to massive pollution on our planet. Civil engineers apply complex engineering principles that ensure those structures stand. ![]() Anytime you see tunnels, airports, railroads, skyscrapers, dams, utilities, telecommunication lines, and many more, just know that without civil engineering, they’ll all be impossible. Here’s are some of the aspects of human society that would be impossible without civil engineering.Ĭonstruction engineering involves the planning and execution, transportation of materials, site development based on hydraulic, environmental, structural, and geotechnical engineering. Human civilization rests on the staunch back of civil engineering. They also make sure the safety features of the project are maintained. ![]() He or she also makes the necessary changes along the way. The civil engineer creates a concrete construction plan, ensuring that all regulations, guidelines, and laws are adhered to.ĭuring the construction phase, the civil engineer meticulously follows the project from start to finish. They are responsible for planning and overseeing different construction efforts and applying civil engineering principles to ensure that constructed structures are safe and sturdy.Ī civil engineer is responsible for analyzing the factors regards a construction project including land feasibility, and the processes required to complete the job.Īfter the situation has been analyzed in the planning phase, the civil engineer then prepares a detailed report that highlights all factors that must be considered before construction commences. ![]() In this post, we’re going to explore what makes civil engineering important to human society how it shaped human civilizations, and how it continues to influence our lives in more profound ways.Ĭivil engineering is an engineering discipline that involves the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and natural environment including public works like roads, dams, sewage systems, bridges, airports, railways, pipelines, and structural components of buildings.Ĭivil engineers make use of the principles of civil engineering to design the many structures we see around us. Little wonder civil engineering is regarded as one of the oldest engineering disciplines, second only to military engineering. All these amazing feats couldn’t have been possible without an adept knowledge of the basic principles of physics and mathematics. From the ancient pyramids of Egypt to the complex Roman road networks to the Great Wall of China, humans have long sought to build momentous structures to show our dominance on the planet.
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